Madhya Pradesh lies in the central part of India. This blog which was started on January 2, 2007 tries to bring out the hidden magic and also the issues impacting people from heart of India.
Wednesday, March 19, 2008
Bagh prints – herbal touch, tribal creativity
‘Bagh prints’ are trendy, cool and comfortable cloth material and off course if you visit MP you should buy Bagh prints. An array of products are now available made from Bagh printed fabric - be it ladies suits, sarees, dress material, dupatta, bed-covers, pillow covers etc. one can find all.Bagh prints have unique hand block printing, printed using vegetable dyes. The fabric used originally was cotton, but now saw tassar, crepe, and silk are being used with excellent results. Bagh layouts are dramatic with use of black and red alternately on a white background. Production process is painstaking and manual. Though the techniques and designs are age old but the prints retain its contemporary appeal. Bagh prints derive its name from a small tribal town in Dhar district of Madhya Pradesh. Bagh's proximity to the river was an important reason for its choice as flowing river water is vital to the process of printing. The black colour is prepared with ferrous sulphate mixed with tamarind seed powder and glue which is cooked in water and stored for use. Each sari takes a minimum of three weeks to complete after the design is printed. During his period it is washed at last three times and sent to the bhatti or oven at least twice. Two persons stand knee deep in water to wash the fabric so that superfluous colour is removed. The fabric / sari are boiled in a cauldron of water on a bhatti with regulated heat for the colour to emerge.
Bhopal haat, the handicraft- handloom place in Bhopal which now is trendy, normally has a bagh print counter whenever there is any festival or event. Plans are their to set up a permanent counter not only of Bagh but also of Maheshwari prints in the same place, keeping in view of the demand.
Historically known as Malwa Madhya Pradesh, second largest centrally located state in India is called the very heart of India.
Bounded by Uttar Pradesh in the north, Jharkhand in the north-east, Orissa in the east, and Maharashtra in the south-west and south, Gujarat in the west, Rajasthan in the north-west and Chhattisgarh in the east, Madhya Pradesh with an area of 3,08,000 square kilometers is now the second largest state in India after Rajasthan. It occupies 9.38 % of the Country areas and is rich in its mineral and agricultural resources as well as wild life.
Madhya Pradesh, in its present form,came into existence on November 1,2000 following its bifurcation to create a new state of Chhattisgarh. The undivided Madhya Pradesh was founded on November 1,1956.
The population of Madhya Pradesh is about 60.38 million (2001 census), with the population density of 196 people per square kilometer. More than 75% of state population resides in village, mainly dependent, while the rest of the population lives in towns. Indore district is the most populated one. The majority population is Hindu with Muslims making up the largest minority community.
The tribes of Madhya Pradesh population constitute over 20% of the state population. Gond is the best known tribe and forms the largest group in Madhya Pradesh. They mainly inhabit areas on both side of the Narmada in Mandla, Chhindwara, Betul and Seoni regions and the hilly terrains of the Vindhya and the Satpura region. The other tribes are Bhils, Sahariyas, Bharia, Baigas, Korku, Santia and Kols.
Based on the features related to land, climate, soil crop, Madhya Pradesh can be classified into three major physiographic regions-The Central Plateau, Satpura Range and West and the East Satpura range.
For Governance and developmental programmes State is divided into 50 districts and 313 developmental blocks. It has about 55,393 villages.
Climate
The climate of Madhya Pradesh is monsoonal. It gets warmer after March as the tropic of Cancer passes through the northern part of the state. Like other part of India, Madhya Pradesh also has three major seasons summer (March-June) during this period the temperature in the entire state ranges above 29.4°C. In general the eastern parts of Madhya Pradesh are hotter than the western parts. The regions like Gwalior, Morena and Datia record temperature of over 42°C in the month of May. The humidity is relatively very low and the region usually experiences frequent yet mild dust storms.
Hindi is official language of Madhya Pradesh. Though State has one official language but has regional languages and dialects within the state.
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